We consider the system from. Alphabet: chain : [N -> N * list] --> list cons : [N * list] --> list false : [] --> B from : [N * list] --> list if : [B * list * list] --> list incch : [list] --> list lteq : [N * N] --> B nil : [] --> list o : [] --> N s : [N] --> N true : [] --> B Rules: if(true, x, y) => x if(false, x, y) => y lteq(s(x), o) => false lteq(o, x) => true lteq(s(x), s(y)) => lteq(x, y) from(x, nil) => nil from(x, cons(y, z)) => if(lteq(x, y), cons(y, z), from(x, z)) chain(f, nil) => nil chain(f, cons(x, y)) => cons(f x, chain(f, from(f x, y))) incch(x) => chain(/\y.s(y), x) This AFS is converted to an AFSM simply by replacing all free variables by meta-variables (with arity 0). We use the dependency pair framework as described in [Kop12, Ch. 6/7], with static dependency pairs (see [KusIsoSakBla09] and the adaptation for AFSMs and accessible arguments in [Kop13]). We thus obtain the following dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, static, formative): Dependency Pairs P_0: 0] lteq#(s(X), s(Y)) =#> lteq#(X, Y) 1] from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> if#(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) 2] from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> lteq#(X, Y) 3] from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> from#(X, Z) 4] chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) =#> chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) 5] chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) =#> from#(F X, Y) 6] incch#(X) =#> chain#(/\x.s(x), X) Rules R_0: if(true, X, Y) => X if(false, X, Y) => Y lteq(s(X), o) => false lteq(o, X) => true lteq(s(X), s(Y)) => lteq(X, Y) from(X, nil) => nil from(X, cons(Y, Z)) => if(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) chain(F, nil) => nil chain(F, cons(X, Y)) => cons(F X, chain(F, from(F X, Y))) incch(X) => chain(/\x.s(x), X) Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_0, R_0, static, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, static, formative). The formative rules of (P_0, R_0) are R_1 ::= if(true, X, Y) => X if(false, X, Y) => Y lteq(s(X), o) => false lteq(o, X) => true lteq(s(X), s(Y)) => lteq(X, Y) from(X, cons(Y, Z)) => if(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) chain(F, cons(X, Y)) => cons(F X, chain(F, from(F X, Y))) incch(X) => chain(/\x.s(x), X) By [Kop12, Thm. 7.17], we may replace the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, static, formative) by (P_0, R_1, static, formative). Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_0, R_1, static, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_1, static, formative). We will use the reduction pair processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.16]. It suffices to find a standard reduction pair [Kop12, Def. 6.69]. Thus, we must orient: lteq#(s(X), s(Y)) >? lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? if#(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? from#(X, Z) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) >? chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) >? from#(F X, Y) incch#(X) >? chain#(/\x.s(x), X) if(true, X, Y) >= X if(false, X, Y) >= Y lteq(s(X), o) >= false lteq(o, X) >= true lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) from(X, cons(Y, Z)) >= if(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) chain(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(F X, chain(F, from(F X, Y))) incch(X) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) We apply [Kop12, Thm. 6.75] and use the following argument functions: pi( incch(X) ) = #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) pi( incch#(X) ) = #argfun-incch##(chain#(/\x.s(x), X)) We orient these requirements with a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. The following interpretation satisfies the requirements: #argfun-incch# = \y0.3 + y0 #argfun-incch## = \y0.3 + y0 chain = \G0y1.2G0(0) + 2G0(y1) chain# = \G0y1.3 cons = \y0y1.0 false = 0 from = \y0y1.0 from# = \y0y1.0 if = \y0y1y2.y1 + y2 if# = \y0y1y2.0 incch = \y0.0 incch# = \y0.0 lteq = \y0y1.y1 + 2y0 lteq# = \y0y1.0 o = 3 s = \y0.3 + 2y0 true = 0 Using this interpretation, the requirements translate to: [[lteq#(s(_x0), s(_x1))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[lteq#(_x0, _x1)]] [[from#(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[if#(lteq(_x0, _x1), cons(_x1, _x2), from(_x0, _x2))]] [[from#(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[lteq#(_x0, _x1)]] [[from#(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[from#(_x0, _x2)]] [[chain#(_F0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 3 >= 3 = [[chain#(_F0, from(_F0 _x1, _x2))]] [[chain#(_F0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 3 > 0 = [[from#(_F0 _x1, _x2)]] [[#argfun-incch##(chain#(/\x.s(x), _x0))]] = 6 > 3 = [[chain#(/\x.s(x), _x0)]] [[if(true, _x0, _x1)]] = x0 + x1 >= x0 = [[_x0]] [[if(false, _x0, _x1)]] = x0 + x1 >= x1 = [[_x1]] [[lteq(s(_x0), o)]] = 9 + 4x0 >= 0 = [[false]] [[lteq(o, _x0)]] = 6 + x0 >= 0 = [[true]] [[lteq(s(_x0), s(_x1))]] = 9 + 2x1 + 4x0 >= x1 + 2x0 = [[lteq(_x0, _x1)]] [[from(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[if(lteq(_x0, _x1), cons(_x1, _x2), from(_x0, _x2))]] [[chain(_F0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 4F0(0) >= 0 = [[cons(_F0 _x1, chain(_F0, from(_F0 _x1, _x2)))]] [[#argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), _x0))]] = 15 + 4x0 >= 12 + 4x0 = [[chain(/\x.s(x), _x0)]] By the observations in [Kop12, Sec. 6.6], this reduction pair suffices; we may thus replace the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_1, static, formative) by (P_1, R_1, static, formative), where P_1 consists of: lteq#(s(X), s(Y)) =#> lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> if#(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> from#(X, Z) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) =#> chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_1, R_1, static, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_1, R_1, static, formative). We will use the reduction pair processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.16]. It suffices to find a standard reduction pair [Kop12, Def. 6.69]. Thus, we must orient: lteq#(s(X), s(Y)) >? lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? if#(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? from#(X, Z) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) >? chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) if(true, X, Y) >= X if(false, X, Y) >= Y lteq(s(X), o) >= false lteq(o, X) >= true lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) from(X, cons(Y, Z)) >= if(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) chain(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(F X, chain(F, from(F X, Y))) incch(X) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) We apply [Kop12, Thm. 6.75] and use the following argument functions: pi( incch(X) ) = #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) We orient these requirements with a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. The following interpretation satisfies the requirements: #argfun-incch# = \y0.3 + y0 chain = \G0y1.2G0(0) chain# = \G0y1.0 cons = \y0y1.0 false = 0 from = \y0y1.0 from# = \y0y1.3 + 2y0 if = \y0y1y2.y1 + y2 if# = \y0y1y2.0 incch = \y0.0 lteq = \y0y1.0 lteq# = \y0y1.0 o = 3 s = \y0.3 true = 0 Using this interpretation, the requirements translate to: [[lteq#(s(_x0), s(_x1))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[lteq#(_x0, _x1)]] [[from#(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 3 + 2x0 > 0 = [[if#(lteq(_x0, _x1), cons(_x1, _x2), from(_x0, _x2))]] [[from#(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 3 + 2x0 > 0 = [[lteq#(_x0, _x1)]] [[from#(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 3 + 2x0 >= 3 + 2x0 = [[from#(_x0, _x2)]] [[chain#(_F0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[chain#(_F0, from(_F0 _x1, _x2))]] [[if(true, _x0, _x1)]] = x0 + x1 >= x0 = [[_x0]] [[if(false, _x0, _x1)]] = x0 + x1 >= x1 = [[_x1]] [[lteq(s(_x0), o)]] = 0 >= 0 = [[false]] [[lteq(o, _x0)]] = 0 >= 0 = [[true]] [[lteq(s(_x0), s(_x1))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[lteq(_x0, _x1)]] [[from(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[if(lteq(_x0, _x1), cons(_x1, _x2), from(_x0, _x2))]] [[chain(_F0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 2F0(0) >= 0 = [[cons(_F0 _x1, chain(_F0, from(_F0 _x1, _x2)))]] [[#argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), _x0))]] = 9 >= 6 = [[chain(/\x.s(x), _x0)]] By the observations in [Kop12, Sec. 6.6], this reduction pair suffices; we may thus replace the dependency pair problem (P_1, R_1, static, formative) by (P_2, R_1, static, formative), where P_2 consists of: lteq#(s(X), s(Y)) =#> lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> from#(X, Z) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) =#> chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_2, R_1, static, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_2, R_1, static, formative). We will use the reduction pair processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.16]. It suffices to find a standard reduction pair [Kop12, Def. 6.69]. Thus, we must orient: lteq#(s(X), s(Y)) >? lteq#(X, Y) from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? from#(X, Z) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) >? chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) if(true, X, Y) >= X if(false, X, Y) >= Y lteq(s(X), o) >= false lteq(o, X) >= true lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) from(X, cons(Y, Z)) >= if(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) chain(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(F X, chain(F, from(F X, Y))) incch(X) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) We apply [Kop12, Thm. 6.75] and use the following argument functions: pi( incch(X) ) = #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) We orient these requirements with a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. The following interpretation satisfies the requirements: #argfun-incch# = \y0.3 + y0 chain = \G0y1.0 chain# = \G0y1.0 cons = \y0y1.0 false = 0 from = \y0y1.0 from# = \y0y1.0 if = \y0y1y2.y1 + y2 incch = \y0.0 lteq = \y0y1.0 lteq# = \y0y1.y1 o = 3 s = \y0.3 + y0 true = 0 Using this interpretation, the requirements translate to: [[lteq#(s(_x0), s(_x1))]] = 3 + x1 > x1 = [[lteq#(_x0, _x1)]] [[from#(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[from#(_x0, _x2)]] [[chain#(_F0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[chain#(_F0, from(_F0 _x1, _x2))]] [[if(true, _x0, _x1)]] = x0 + x1 >= x0 = [[_x0]] [[if(false, _x0, _x1)]] = x0 + x1 >= x1 = [[_x1]] [[lteq(s(_x0), o)]] = 0 >= 0 = [[false]] [[lteq(o, _x0)]] = 0 >= 0 = [[true]] [[lteq(s(_x0), s(_x1))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[lteq(_x0, _x1)]] [[from(_x0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[if(lteq(_x0, _x1), cons(_x1, _x2), from(_x0, _x2))]] [[chain(_F0, cons(_x1, _x2))]] = 0 >= 0 = [[cons(_F0 _x1, chain(_F0, from(_F0 _x1, _x2)))]] [[#argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), _x0))]] = 3 >= 0 = [[chain(/\x.s(x), _x0)]] By the observations in [Kop12, Sec. 6.6], this reduction pair suffices; we may thus replace the dependency pair problem (P_2, R_1, static, formative) by (P_3, R_1, static, formative), where P_3 consists of: from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) =#> from#(X, Z) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) =#> chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_3, R_1, static, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_3, R_1, static, formative). We will use the reduction pair processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.16]. It suffices to find a standard reduction pair [Kop12, Def. 6.69]. Thus, we must orient: from#(X, cons(Y, Z)) >? from#(X, Z) chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) >? chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) if(true, X, Y) >= X if(false, X, Y) >= Y lteq(s(X), o) >= false lteq(o, X) >= true lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) from(X, cons(Y, Z)) >= if(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) chain(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(F X, chain(F, from(F X, Y))) incch(X) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) We apply [Kop12, Thm. 6.75] and use the following argument functions: pi( incch(X) ) = #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) Since this representation is not advantageous for the higher-order recursive path ordering, we present the strict requirements in their unextended form, which is not problematic since for any F, s and substituion gamma: (F s)gamma beta-reduces to F(s)gamma.) We use a recursive path ordering as defined in [Kop12, Chapter 5]. Argument functions: [[chain#(x_1, x_2)]] = chain#(x_1) [[cons(x_1, x_2)]] = cons(x_2) [[from(x_1, x_2)]] = from(x_2) [[if(x_1, x_2, x_3)]] = if(x_2, x_3) [[incch(x_1)]] = x_1 [[true]] = _|_ We choose Lex = {} and Mul = {#argfun-incch#, @_{o -> o}, chain, chain#, cons, false, from, from#, if, lteq, o, s}, and the following precedence: #argfun-incch# > @_{o -> o} > chain > chain# > cons > from > lteq > false > from# > if > o > s Taking the argument function into account, and fixing the greater / greater equal choices, the constraints can be denoted as follows: from#(X, cons(Y)) > from#(X, Y) chain#(F) >= chain#(F) if(X, Y) >= X if(X, Y) >= Y lteq(s(X), o) >= false lteq(o, X) >= _|_ lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) from(cons(X)) >= if(cons(X), from(X)) chain(F, cons(X)) >= cons(chain(F, from(X))) #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) With these choices, we have: 1] from#(X, cons(Y)) > from#(X, Y) because [2], by definition 2] from#*(X, cons(Y)) >= from#(X, Y) because from# in Mul, [3] and [4], by (Stat) 3] X >= X by (Meta) 4] cons(Y) > Y because [5], by definition 5] cons*(Y) >= Y because [6], by (Select) 6] Y >= Y by (Meta) 7] chain#(F) >= chain#(F) because chain# in Mul and [8], by (Fun) 8] F >= F by (Meta) 9] if(X, Y) >= X because [10], by (Star) 10] if*(X, Y) >= X because [11], by (Select) 11] X >= X by (Meta) 12] if(X, Y) >= Y because [13], by (Star) 13] if*(X, Y) >= Y because [14], by (Select) 14] Y >= Y by (Meta) 15] lteq(s(X), o) >= false because [16], by (Star) 16] lteq*(s(X), o) >= false because lteq > false, by (Copy) 17] lteq(o, X) >= _|_ by (Bot) 18] lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) because lteq in Mul, [19] and [22], by (Fun) 19] s(X) >= X because [20], by (Star) 20] s*(X) >= X because [21], by (Select) 21] X >= X by (Meta) 22] s(Y) >= Y because [23], by (Star) 23] s*(Y) >= Y because [24], by (Select) 24] Y >= Y by (Meta) 25] from(cons(X)) >= if(cons(X), from(X)) because [26], by (Star) 26] from*(cons(X)) >= if(cons(X), from(X)) because from > if, [27] and [30], by (Copy) 27] from*(cons(X)) >= cons(X) because [28], by (Select) 28] cons(X) >= cons(X) because cons in Mul and [29], by (Fun) 29] X >= X by (Meta) 30] from*(cons(X)) >= from(X) because [31], by (Select) 31] cons(X) >= from(X) because [32], by (Star) 32] cons*(X) >= from(X) because cons > from and [5], by (Copy) 33] chain(F, cons(X)) >= cons(chain(F, from(X))) because [34], by (Star) 34] chain*(F, cons(X)) >= cons(chain(F, from(X))) because chain > cons and [35], by (Copy) 35] chain*(F, cons(X)) >= chain(F, from(X)) because chain in Mul, [8] and [36], by (Stat) 36] cons(X) > from(X) because [37], by definition 37] cons*(X) >= from(X) because cons > from and [38], by (Copy) 38] cons*(X) >= X because [39], by (Select) 39] X >= X by (Meta) 40] #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) because [41], by (Star) 41] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) because #argfun-incch# > chain, [42] and [46], by (Copy) 42] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= /\x.s(x) because [43], by (F-Abs) 43] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X), y) >= s(y) because #argfun-incch# > s and [44], by (Copy) 44] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X), y) >= y because [45], by (Select) 45] y >= y by (Var) 46] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= X because [47], by (Select) 47] chain(/\x.s(x), X) >= X because [48], by (Star) 48] chain*(/\x.s(x), X) >= X because [49], by (Select) 49] X >= X by (Meta) By the observations in [Kop12, Sec. 6.6], this reduction pair suffices; we may thus replace the dependency pair problem (P_3, R_1, static, formative) by (P_4, R_1, static, formative), where P_4 consists of: chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) =#> chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_4, R_1, static, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_4, R_1, static, formative). We will use the reduction pair processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.16]. It suffices to find a standard reduction pair [Kop12, Def. 6.69]. Thus, we must orient: chain#(F, cons(X, Y)) >? chain#(F, from(F X, Y)) if(true, X, Y) >= X if(false, X, Y) >= Y lteq(s(X), o) >= false lteq(o, X) >= true lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) from(X, cons(Y, Z)) >= if(lteq(X, Y), cons(Y, Z), from(X, Z)) chain(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(F X, chain(F, from(F X, Y))) incch(X) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) We apply [Kop12, Thm. 6.75] and use the following argument functions: pi( incch(X) ) = #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) Since this representation is not advantageous for the higher-order recursive path ordering, we present the strict requirements in their unextended form, which is not problematic since for any F, s and substituion gamma: (F s)gamma beta-reduces to F(s)gamma.) We use a recursive path ordering as defined in [Kop12, Chapter 5]. Argument functions: [[chain#(x_1, x_2)]] = x_2 [[false]] = _|_ [[from(x_1, x_2)]] = from(x_2) [[if(x_1, x_2, x_3)]] = if(x_2, x_3) [[incch(x_1)]] = x_1 [[true]] = _|_ We choose Lex = {} and Mul = {#argfun-incch#, @_{o -> o}, chain, cons, from, if, lteq, o, s}, and the following precedence: #argfun-incch# > @_{o -> o} = chain > cons = from > if > lteq > o > s Taking the argument function into account, and fixing the greater / greater equal choices, the constraints can be denoted as follows: cons(X, Y) > from(Y) if(X, Y) >= X if(X, Y) >= Y lteq(s(X), o) >= _|_ lteq(o, X) >= _|_ lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) from(cons(X, Y)) >= if(cons(X, Y), from(Y)) chain(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(@_{o -> o}(F, X), chain(F, from(Y))) #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) With these choices, we have: 1] cons(X, Y) > from(Y) because [2], by definition 2] cons*(X, Y) >= from(Y) because cons = from, cons in Mul and [3], by (Stat) 3] Y >= Y by (Meta) 4] if(X, Y) >= X because [5], by (Star) 5] if*(X, Y) >= X because [6], by (Select) 6] X >= X by (Meta) 7] if(X, Y) >= Y because [8], by (Star) 8] if*(X, Y) >= Y because [9], by (Select) 9] Y >= Y by (Meta) 10] lteq(s(X), o) >= _|_ by (Bot) 11] lteq(o, X) >= _|_ by (Bot) 12] lteq(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) because [13], by (Star) 13] lteq*(s(X), s(Y)) >= lteq(X, Y) because lteq in Mul, [14] and [17], by (Stat) 14] s(X) >= X because [15], by (Star) 15] s*(X) >= X because [16], by (Select) 16] X >= X by (Meta) 17] s(Y) > Y because [18], by definition 18] s*(Y) >= Y because [19], by (Select) 19] Y >= Y by (Meta) 20] from(cons(X, Y)) >= if(cons(X, Y), from(Y)) because [21], by (Star) 21] from*(cons(X, Y)) >= if(cons(X, Y), from(Y)) because from > if, [22] and [26], by (Copy) 22] from*(cons(X, Y)) >= cons(X, Y) because [23], by (Select) 23] cons(X, Y) >= cons(X, Y) because cons in Mul, [24] and [25], by (Fun) 24] X >= X by (Meta) 25] Y >= Y by (Meta) 26] from*(cons(X, Y)) >= from(Y) because [27], by (Select) 27] cons(X, Y) >= from(Y) because [28], by (Star) 28] cons*(X, Y) >= from(Y) because cons = from, cons in Mul and [25], by (Stat) 29] chain(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(@_{o -> o}(F, X), chain(F, from(Y))) because [30], by (Star) 30] chain*(F, cons(X, Y)) >= cons(@_{o -> o}(F, X), chain(F, from(Y))) because chain > cons, [31] and [36], by (Copy) 31] chain*(F, cons(X, Y)) >= @_{o -> o}(F, X) because chain = @_{o -> o}, chain in Mul, [32] and [33], by (Stat) 32] F >= F by (Meta) 33] cons(X, Y) > X because [34], by definition 34] cons*(X, Y) >= X because [35], by (Select) 35] X >= X by (Meta) 36] chain*(F, cons(X, Y)) >= chain(F, from(Y)) because chain in Mul, [32] and [37], by (Stat) 37] cons(X, Y) > from(Y) because [2], by definition 38] #argfun-incch#(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) because [39], by (Star) 39] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= chain(/\x.s(x), X) because #argfun-incch# > chain, [40] and [44], by (Copy) 40] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= /\x.s(x) because [41], by (F-Abs) 41] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X), y) >= s(y) because #argfun-incch# > s and [42], by (Copy) 42] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X), y) >= y because [43], by (Select) 43] y >= y by (Var) 44] #argfun-incch#*(chain(/\x.s(x), X)) >= X because [45], by (Select) 45] chain(/\x.s(x), X) >= X because [46], by (Star) 46] chain*(/\x.s(x), X) >= X because [47], by (Select) 47] X >= X by (Meta) By the observations in [Kop12, Sec. 6.6], this reduction pair suffices; we may thus replace a dependency pair problem (P_4, R_1) by ({}, R_1). By the empty set processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.15] this problem may be immediately removed. As all dependency pair problems were succesfully simplified with sound (and complete) processors until nothing remained, we conclude termination. +++ Citations +++ [Kop12] C. Kop. Higher Order Termination. PhD Thesis, 2012. [Kop13] C. Kop. Static Dependency Pairs with Accessibility. Unpublished manuscript, http://cl-informatik.uibk.ac.at/users/kop/static.pdf, 2013. [KusIsoSakBla09] K. Kusakari, Y. Isogai, M. Sakai, and F. Blanqui. Static Dependency Pair Method Based On Strong Computability for Higher-Order Rewrite Systems. In volume 92(10) of IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems. 2007--2015, 2009.