We consider the system 473. Alphabet: dots : [] --> o f : [o -> o] --> o g : [(o -> o) -> o] --> o Rules: g(/\h.X(h)) => X(/\x.X(/\y.x)) f(/\x.X(x)) => dots We use the dependency pair framework as described in [Kop12, Ch. 6/7], with dynamic dependency pairs. We thus obtain the following dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, minimal, formative): Dependency Pairs P_0: 0] g#(/\h.X(h)) =#> X(/\x.X(/\y.x)) 1] g#(/\h.X(h)) =#> X(/\x.y) {X : 1} Rules R_0: g(/\h.X(h)) => X(/\x.X(/\y.x)) f(/\x.X(x)) => dots Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_0, R_0, minimal, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, minimal, formative). This combination (P_0, R_0) has no formative rules! We will name the empty set of rules:R_1. By [Kop12, Thm. 7.17], we may replace the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_0, minimal, formative) by (P_0, R_1, minimal, formative). Thus, the original system is terminating if (P_0, R_1, minimal, formative) is finite. We consider the dependency pair problem (P_0, R_1, minimal, formative). We will use the reduction pair processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.16]. As the system is abstraction-simple and the formative flag is set, it suffices to find a tagged reduction pair [Kop12, Def. 6.70]. Thus, we must orient: g#(/\h.X(h)) >? X(/\x.X(/\y.x)) g#(/\h.X(h)) >? X(/\x.~c0) We apply [Kop12, Thm. 6.75] and use the following argument functions: pi( g#(F) ) = #argfun-g##(F (/\x.F (/\y.x)), F (/\z.~c0)) We orient these requirements with a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. The following interpretation satisfies the requirements: #argfun-g## = \y0y1.3 + max(y0, y1) g# = \G0.0 ~c0 = 0 Using this interpretation, the requirements translate to: [[#argfun-g##((/\h._x0(h)) (/\x.(/\i._x0(i)) (/\y.x)), (/\j._x0(j)) (/\z.~c0))]] = 3 + max(F0(\y0.0), F0(\y0.max(y0, F0(\y1.y1)))) > F0(\y0.F0(\y1.y1)) = [[_x0(/\x._x0(/\y.x))]] [[#argfun-g##((/\h._x0(h)) (/\x.(/\i._x0(i)) (/\y.x)), (/\j._x0(j)) (/\z.~c0))]] = 3 + max(F0(\y0.0), F0(\y0.max(y0, F0(\y1.y1)))) > F0(\y0.0) = [[_x0(/\x.~c0)]] By the observations in [Kop12, Sec. 6.6], this reduction pair suffices; we may thus replace a dependency pair problem (P_0, R_1) by ({}, R_1). By the empty set processor [Kop12, Thm. 7.15] this problem may be immediately removed. As all dependency pair problems were succesfully simplified with sound (and complete) processors until nothing remained, we conclude termination. +++ Citations +++ [Kop12] C. Kop. Higher Order Termination. PhD Thesis, 2012.